This Day, That Year – August 19
Fri 19 Aug 2022This day in history we feature Syncom 3. It was the first geostationary communication satellite that was launched by NASA on this day in 1964.
Trivia – Syncom 3
The three early Syncom satellites were experimental spacecraft built by Hughes Aircraft Company’s facility in Culver City, California, by a team led by Harold Rosen, Don Williams, and Thomas Hudspeth. All three satellites were cylindrical in shape. Syncom satellites were only capable of carrying a single two-way telephone conversation, or 16 Teletype connections. As of 25 June 2009, all three satellites are still in orbit, although no longer functioning.
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The satellite, in orbit near the International Date Line, had the addition of a wideband channel for television and was used to telecast the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo to the United States. Although Syncom 3 is sometimes credited with the first television program to cross the Pacific Ocean, the Relay 1 satellite first broadcast television from the United States to Japan on November 22, 1963. The Syncom team had a 1-hour test on the Syncom 3 satellite and it was discovered that it can transmit up to two hours from the US to Japan as with signals from the West Coast.
Source – Wikipedia
This day in history – Syncom 3